Zhou Enlai advises Chinese UN officials in the statement and reaction of representatives of other countries on the Korean issue and the proposed ceasefire. Chinese and North Korean military commanders signed the agreement, with the U.S.-led U.N. command signing on behalf of the international community. South Korea was not a signatory. In 2011, South Korea said North Korea had violated the ceasefire 221 times. [8] A telegram from Rochkin to Beijing to Moscow informing Soviet leaders of the conditions under which the Chinese will consider a ceasefire on the Korean peninsula. The CCP Central Committee instructs Chinese representatives at the United Nations on how to respond to the confrontation on the Korean issue. Chinese officials must express their willingness to end military action and express a desire to know the positions of the United Nations and the United States on the conditions for a ceasefire. Telegram from Mao to Stalin, in which he advises on how to conduct ceasefire negotiations, according to him. The ceasefire also established rules for prisoners of war.

The agreement stipulated Mao`s letter to Gao Gang and Kim Il Sung, sent to Stalin, on a strategy of rapprochement and ceasefire conditions. Topics include Taiwan, China`s accession to the UN and the creation of a neutral zone. Paragraph 13 (d) of the ceasefire agreement requires that neither side introduce new weapons into Korea, with the exception of piece-by-piece replacement of equipment. [34] In September 1956, Joint Chiefs of Staff President Admiral Radford declared that the intention of the U.S. military was to introduce nuclear weapons into Korea, which was agreed upon by the United Nations National Security Council and President Eisenhower. [35] The United States unilaterally repealed Article 13 (d) and broke the ceasefire agreement, despite concerns from United Nations allies. [36] [37] [38] At a meeting of the Military Ceasefire Commission on 21 June 1957, the United States informed North Korean officials that the United Nations command was no longer bound by Article 13 (d) of the ceasefire. [39] [40] In January 1958, Honest John missiles and 280 mm nuclear guns were deployed in South Korea[41] followed by atomic demolition munitions[42] and nuclear-armed matador cruise missiles, within reach of China and the Soviet Union. [37] North Korea believed that the United States had already introduced new weapons, referring to reports by the NNSC inspection team from August 1953 to April 1954 [35] [44] The United States believed that North Korea had introduced new weapons against 13 (d) but did not make concrete accusations. [45] Whether or not Eisenhower`s threats helped with nuclear attacks, until July 1953, all parties to the conflict were ready to sign an agreement to end the bloodshed.